Foundational Technique

How to Knit (The Knit Stitch)

The knit stitch is the absolute first stitch you need to learn. It forms the basis of almost all knitting patterns.

When learning how to knit, mastering the knit stitch is the most critical step. Once you know this, along with casting on and binding off, you can complete your very first project—like a dishcloth or a scarf!

What is the Knit Stitch?

The knit stitch is the most common stitch in knitting. If you knit every stitch on every row back and forth (flat), you create garter stitch. If you knit on the right side and purl on the wrong side (or just knit continuously in the round), you get stockinette stitch.

Step-by-Step: How to do it

Step 1: Keep Yarn in Back

Hold the knitting in your left hand and the needle you will knit onto in your right hand. The working yarn (the thread leading to the ball) must lie behind your work, away from you.

Step 2: Insert the Needle

Insert the tip of the right needle into the first loop on the left needle. Go from left to right, front to back, so the right needle ends up behind the left needle.

Step 3: Wrap the Yarn

Wrap the working yarn from left to right around the tip of the right needle, behind the work.

Step 4: Pull the Loop Through

Using the right needle, pull the wrapped loop forward through the stitch you inserted it into. You now have a new loop sitting on your right needle.

Step 5: Drop the Old Stitch

Let the old loop slide off the left needle. The new stitch remains secure on the right needle. Repeat for the next stitch!

Tip for Consistent Tension

Do not pull the yarn too tight after completing a stitch. The loops should slide easily back and forth on the needle. Knitting too tightly makes it hard to insert the needles on the next row.