Garter Stitch
Garter stitch is made by knitting every stitch in every row, producing a thick, ridged fabric that lies flat without curling at the edges.
Explanation
Garter stitch is one of the simplest knitting patterns, achieved by knitting every stitch in every row when knitting flat. The result is a distinct, horizontal ridged texture that looks the same on both sides of the fabric. Because garter stitch doesn't curl at the edges the way stockinette does, it is often used for borders, shawls, and entire garments where a thick, elastic, textured surface is desired. Knitting garter stitch in the round requires alternating knit and purl rounds to achieve the same effect.