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Category: Techniques

Italian Bind-Off

Italian bind-off is a highly elastic finishing technique sewn with a tapestry needle, giving a professional and flexible edge to your ribbing.

Explanation

Italian Bind-Off (also called tubular bind-off) is a technique that provides an extremely elastic and neat edge, perfect for ribbing. Instead of casting off normally, you use a tapestry needle to sew the stitches off in a specific pattern that mimics the ribbing structure. The result is an edge that stretches as much as the ribbing itself and looks professional. The technique takes longer than a standard bind-off, but the result is worth it.

Also known as: Tubular bind-off

How to work the Italian bind-off

Work two rows knitting the knit stitches and slipping the purls, so the ribbing separates into two layers. Then bind off with a tapestry needle in Kitchener stitch, alternating between the front and back layers.

It takes time — allow half an hour on a neckline — but the result is an edge that looks as though the ribbing simply continues and turns back on itself.

Why the elasticity is the point

An ordinary bind-off on ribbing pulls in and stops the ribbing doing its job. The Italian bind-off has practically the same elasticity as the ribbing beneath it, and so stretches just as far.

It is used on necklines that must pass over the head, cuffs and sock tops.

Do not pull the stitches tight as you sew. Work the whole edge loosely, then adjust the tension at the end by easing the seam gently.

Common mistakes

  • Tightening the stitches while sewing, which defeats the entire purpose.
  • Using it on stockinette, where it offers no benefit.

Keywords

  • Italian bind-off
  • tubular bind-off
  • elastic bind-off

Frequently asked questions

Is the Italian bind-off worth the time?

On necklines and sock tops, yes. Those are exactly where a tight bind-off ruins the garment.

Can I use it on stockinette?

It is designed for ribbing. On stockinette it offers no advantage — use a loose ordinary bind-off instead.

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