Colourful balls of yarn from various US and UK yarn brands
Guide

Popular Yarn Brands in the US and UK (2026)

Real yarn from Cascade Yarns, Lion Brand, Red Heart, Rowan and more — with verified yardage, gauge and needle size for each weight category.

Quick summary: Pattern instructions often just say "worsted weight" or "DK," which tells you little about what's actually on the shelf at your local yarn shop. This guide starts from real, currently-sold products, with specifications taken directly from the manufacturers' own product pages.

Why choose yarn you can actually buy

Yarn weight names ("fingering," "DK," "worsted," "Aran") are only a rough guide — two yarns labeled the same way can still knit up at noticeably different gauges. Once you know which real products fall into which weight category, it becomes much easier to substitute yarn confidently, whether the original pattern calls for a yarn that's out of stock or one you simply can't get where you live. Use our yarn substitution calculator once you've found an alternative in the right weight category below.

US and UK yarn brands

The US and UK markets are dominated by a mix of long-established mills and a handful of newer, widely-distributed favourites:

  • Cascade Yarns — one of the largest yarn suppliers in North America, known for the ubiquitous Cascade 220 wool family.
  • Lion Brand and Red Heart — the two biggest names in affordable, widely available US craft-store acrylic and acrylic-wool blends.
  • Rowan — a British yarn house best known for luxury fibers like Kidsilk Haze, popular with designer knitting patterns worldwide.
  • West Yorkshire Spinners — a Yorkshire mill whose Signature 4 Ply sock yarn has repeatedly won Best Sock Yarn at the British Knitting & Crochet Awards.
  • Stylecraft and King Cole — UK staples for affordable acrylic and wool-blend DK, the backbone of countless blanket and charity-knit patterns.
  • Malabrigo — an Uruguayan mill whose hand kettle-dyed single-ply yarns are a fixture in both US and UK indie-dyer-style patterns.

Yarn by weight category

Lace

32-40 sts per 10 cm  ·  1.5-2.25 mm

Rowan

Kidsilk Haze

Premium

The best-known mohair-silk lace yarn in the UK market, often knitted as a single strand or held together with a heavier yarn for extra halo.

Fiber content
70% super kid mohair, 30% silk
Yardage
210 m / 229 yds per 25 g
Gauge
18-25 sts per 10 cm
Needles
3.25-5 mm (US 3-8)

Fingering

28-32 sts per 10 cm  ·  2.25-3.25 mm

Cascade Yarns

Heritage

Medium

One of the most widely used US sock yarns, with a nylon blend that adds durability to heel and toe wear.

Fiber content
75% superwash merino wool, 25% nylon
Yardage
400 m / 437 yds per 100 g
Gauge
28-32 sts per 10 cm
Needles
2.25-3.25 mm (US 1-3)
West Yorkshire Spinners

Signature 4 Ply

Medium

Multiple-time winner of Best Sock Yarn at the British Knitting & Crochet Awards, spun in Yorkshire from Bluefaced Leicester wool.

Fiber content
75% wool (35% Bluefaced Leicester), 25% nylon
Yardage
400 m / 437 yds per 100 g
Gauge
28-32 sts per 10 cm
Needles
2.25-3.25 mm (US 1-3)
Malabrigo

Sock

Premium

Hand kettle-dyed single-ply yarn from Uruguay, a fixture in US indie-dyer-style shawl and sock patterns.

Fiber content
100% superwash merino wool
Yardage
402 m / 440 yds per 100 g
Gauge
32 sts per 10 cm
Needles
2.25-3.25 mm (US 1-3)

Sport

24-26 sts per 10 cm  ·  3.25-3.75 mm

Cascade Yarns

220 Sport

Medium

The sport-weight version of the Cascade 220 family, with the same excellent stitch definition in a lighter fabric.

Fiber content
100% Peruvian Highland Wool
Yardage
150 m / 164 yds per 50 g
Gauge
22-24 sts per 10 cm
Needles
3.75-4 mm (US 5-6)

DK

21-24 sts per 10 cm  ·  3.75-4.5 mm

Paintbox Yarns

Simply DK

Budget

LoveCrafts' own budget acrylic DK, a common US-pattern substitute for Stylecraft Special DK thanks to a near-identical gauge and huge colour range.

Fiber content
100% acrylic
Yardage
276 m / 302 yds per 100 g
Gauge
22 sts per 10 cm
Needles
4 mm (US 6)
Sirdar

Snuggly DK

Budget

The UK's best-known baby DK, a soft nylon-acrylic blend chosen for machine-washability in newborn and children's patterns.

Fiber content
55% nylon, 45% acrylic
Yardage
164 m / 179 yds per 50 g
Gauge
22 sts per 10 cm
Needles
4 mm (US 6)
Lion Brand

Wool-Ease DK

Budget

An affordable, widely available machine-washable acrylic-wool blend — one of the most common DK-weight yarns on US craft store shelves.

Fiber content
80% acrylic, 20% wool
Yardage
212 m / 232 yds per 85 g
Gauge
22 sts per 10 cm
Needles
3.75-4 mm (US 5-6)
Stylecraft

Special DK

Budget

The UK's best-selling DK acrylic, a staple of blanket and charity-knitting patterns for its low cost and huge colour range.

Fiber content
100% acrylic
Yardage
295 m / 323 yds per 100 g
Gauge
22 sts per 10 cm
Needles
3.5-4 mm (US 4-6)

Worsted

16-20 sts per 10 cm  ·  4.5-5.5 mm

Knit Picks

Wool of the Andes

Budget

Knit Picks' flagship 100% Peruvian Highland Wool, sold direct-to-consumer at a lower price point than most yarn-shop wools, in a huge range of solid and heathered colourways.

Fiber content
100% Peruvian Highland Wool
Yardage
101 m / 110 yds per 50 g
Gauge
18-20 sts per 10 cm
Needles
4-5.5 mm (US 6-9)
Brown Sheep

Lamb's Pride Worsted

Medium

A US classic wool-mohair blend with a distinctive halo, long used in colourwork and outerwear patterns for its durability and rustic texture.

Fiber content
85% wool, 15% mohair
Yardage
174 m / 190 yds per 113 g
Gauge
18 sts per 10 cm
Needles
5 mm (US 8)
Cascade Yarns

220

Medium

One of the most popular worsted-weight wools in North America, prized for durability and clean stitch definition in colourwork.

Fiber content
100% Peruvian Highland Wool
Yardage
200 m / 220 yds per 100 g
Gauge
18-20 sts per 10 cm
Needles
4.5-5 mm (US 7-8)
Red Heart

Super Saver

Budget

The classic budget acrylic worsted found in almost every US craft store, and probably the single most-knitted yarn in America.

Fiber content
100% acrylic
Yardage
333 m / 364 yds per 198 g
Gauge
17 sts per 10 cm
Needles
5 mm (US 8)
Malabrigo

Worsted

Premium

Soft single-ply, kettle-dyed merino with rich tonal colourways — a favourite for simple garter and stockinette pieces that let the colour do the work.

Fiber content
100% merino wool
Yardage
192 m / 210 yds per 100 g
Gauge
18 sts per 10 cm
Needles
4.5-5.5 mm (US 7-9)

Bulky

12-15 sts per 10 cm  ·  5.5-8 mm

Cascade Yarns

220 Grande

Medium

A heavier-weight sibling of Cascade 220, for chunky sweaters and blankets that knit up in a fraction of the time.

Fiber content
100% Peruvian Highland Wool
Yardage
200 m / 220 yds per 200 g
Gauge
12-14 sts per 10 cm
Needles
6-8 mm (US 10-11)

Super Bulky

7-11 sts per 10 cm  ·  8-12.75 mm

Lion Brand

Wool-Ease Thick & Quick

Budget

An extremely popular one-skein-hat-and-cowl yarn in the US — quick to knit up and a common choice for beginner projects.

Fiber content
80% acrylic, 20% wool
Yardage
97 m / 106 yds per 170 g
Gauge
9 sts per 10 cm
Needles
9 mm (US 13)

How to read a yarn ball band

The paper band around a skein of yarn usually has everything you need to judge whether it will work for your project: yardage (meters or yards per gram weight), fiber content, recommended gauge, recommended needle size, and care instructions. See our ball band dictionary entry for a full explanation, or the fiber lexicon for more on the fiber types themselves.

Frequently asked questions about US and UK yarn brands

What's the difference between US and UK yarn weight names?

The same yarn is often labeled differently on the two sides of the Atlantic. What the US calls "worsted weight" is close to what the UK calls "Aran" (though UK Aran runs very slightly heavier), and the US "DK" and UK "double knitting" are the same thing. When in doubt, ignore the printed weight name and compare yardage and gauge on the ball band instead — that's the only reliable way to tell if two yarns really match.

Is Cascade Yarns an American company?

Yes. Cascade Yarns is headquartered in Tukwila, Washington, and is one of the largest yarn suppliers in North America. Like many US and UK yarn brands, though, the wool itself is often spun and dyed abroad — Cascade 220, for example, is made from Peruvian Highland Wool.

What yarn is traditionally used for Fair Isle knitting?

Traditional Fair Isle patterns use fine, springy Shetland wool, most famously from Jamieson's of Shetland and Jamieson & Smith. Its slight halo and give make stranded colorwork easier to block flat, which is why it's still the first choice for authentic Fair Isle yoke sweaters.

What's the difference between Cascade 220, 220 Sport and 220 Grande?

All three are 100% Peruvian Highland Wool from the same family, just spun to different thicknesses. 220 Sport is the finest (150m/50g), standard 220 is worsted weight (200m/100g), and 220 Grande is the thickest (200m/200g) for fast, bulky projects. You can substitute between them by matching yardage rather than skein count.